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In philosophy this piece is also known for containing towards the end an influential early statement of the primary-secondary quality distinction (roughly, the view that qualities like color, odor, taste, hot/cold, sound ('secondary qualities' as Locke later calls them) are subjective in some important sense in which qualities like shape, size, motion, ('primary qualities') are not):

> Now I say that whenever I conceive any material or corporeal substance, I immediately feel the need to think of it as bounded, and as having this or that shape; as being large or small in relation to other things, and in some specific place at any given time; as being in motion or at rest ... But that it must be white or red, bitter or sweet, noisy or silent, and of sweet or foul odor, my mind does not feel compelled to bring in as necessary accompaniments. Without the senses as our guides, reason or imagination unaided would probably never arrive at qualities like these. Hence I think that tastes, odors, colors, and so on are no more than mere names so far as the object in which we place them is concerned, and that they reside only in the consciousness.



Pretty much created the mind-body problem.




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