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Well, I use this logbook approach, in a text editor with persistent undo (which allows a few tricks, like emulating folding by deletion and relying on undo history to unfold). I approximately follow this algorithm:

- Consider the high-level goal; can it be completed immediately? if yes, do it, otherwise break it into smaller parts.

- First part is usually some kind of research. If it's a bug, it'll be a reproduction. If it's a well-specified feature or a refactoring, it'll be locating all areas of code that need to be updated. If it's design, it'll be an initial sketch.

- Subsequent parts depend on the task at hand. For a bug, I generally try and work through to a minimal set of reproduction steps. For a feature, it'll be a generated list of tasks that came out of the research step.

- When working on any given task, I add sub-entries in the form of a dialectic. For a bug reduction, I come up with a hypothesis, then try and prove or disprove it by testing. For design, I propose one approach, then consider the implications; then another approach, and so on. For a feature, tasks generally get added for any "todos" that crop up as I implement things, to ensure I complete everything.

I essentially record salient details of my internal monologue to ensure that I can pick up context again easily, and generally fit more into my working memory by offloading it into text.

I reckon it made me perhaps twice as effective an engineer, particularly in distraction-prone environments. It's also made me a lot more confident that I'm not relying too much on memory as I get older - not that I think I forget much now, but I believe I won't be very dependent on a large working set.



Emacs Org mode works wonderfully in a scenario like this. Consider trying it.


Better yet, try org-journal, which automates the one-file-per-day part, integrates with the calendar, and adds searching.


Do you have any ideas on how to adapt this to someone who doesn't have a "present" internal monologue?

If I concentrate, I can sense something akin to the typical "internal monologue", but it isn't present enough to be copied down, and even when it is it tends to move so fast that I only really get the conclusion.


Imagine you're explaining what you were doing to a programmer pairing with you, or to a junior dev, or just someone who is smart but lacks context.

When I started coding, as a teenager, I'd pace around the room explaining things to myself almost as if I was giving a lecture, so it's fairly baked into my thinking process. If you assert something, laying a statement out there, the process of hearing it can cause you to start to think other things: is it actually well-justified, are the assumptions behind it solid; what are the consequences and implications of the statement; all the things you might think if you heard someone else say something, and you're listening critically and intently.


Interesting, when you think about something you don't ever hear yourself talking it out inside your head?


I can hear small parts of it now and then, and I can definitely 'hear' myself read and write text, but most thought doesn't pass through my internal monologue. I can't tell if it's because it's going too fast (Which is certainly possible), or because of some other reason.


Could be you're a more visual thinker?


> Do you have any ideas on how to adapt this to someone who doesn't have a "present" internal monologue?

If you use a text editor you don't need to write everything down right away. You can just dump a keyword or a snippet that describes or is associated with what you're doing, note your intent and/or your goal, and as you work on your task keep updating your notes whenever you get the time.




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